Gereja Kayu Ikonik di Swedia Dipindah Demi Selamatkan dari Ancaman Tambang

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Rafida Fauzia - detikNews

Rabu, 20 Agu 2025 07:00 WIB

Swedia - Gereja kayu ikonik Kiruna mulai dipindahkan sejauh lima kilometer. Langkah ini dilakukan untuk menyelamatkannya dari dampak perluasan tambang.

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Gereja kayu berusia 113 tahun di Kiruna, Swedia, mulai dipindahkan selama dua hari menggunakan rig roda khusus pada Selasa (19/8/2025). Relokasi ini dilakukan sejauh lima kilometer. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Langkah tersebut bertujuan menyelamatkan bangunan warisan budaya itu dari amblesan tanah akibat perluasan tambang besi bawah tanah terbesar di dunia milik LKAB. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Bangunan bersejarah yang jadi ikon kota itu diangkat utuh dan dipindahkan menuju lokasi baru di samping kompleks pemakaman Kiruna yang tengah dibangun ulang. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Warga menyambut prosesi pemindahan dengan antusias. Acara seremonial disiarkan langsung televisi nasional dan dimeriahkan konser serta pertunjukan budaya. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Meski meriah, pemindahan ini memunculkan perasaan haru di tengah jemaat. Banyak yang menyebut gereja sebagai simbol jiwa dan identitas kota Kiruna. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Dari sisi masyarakat adat Sami, relokasi itu menyisakan keprihatinan. Aktivitas tambang disebut mengganggu lahan tradisional dan jalur migrasi rusa kutub. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Pemindahan gereja menjadi bagian dari proyek besar relokasi kota Kiruna yang sudah direncanakan sejak 2004. Ribuan warga secara bertahap juga dipindahkan ke kawasan baru. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

People look on, in front of Kiruna's old wooden church, which sits on a structure relocation rig with wheels for a two-day relocation trip to a new site next to a cemetery, to save its wooden walls from ground subsidence and the expansion of the world's largest underground iron ore mine, in Kiruna, Sweden August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

Transformasi ini sekaligus mencerminkan upaya Swedia menyeimbangkan kebutuhan industri dengan pelestarian warisan budaya di tengah perubahan bentang alam tambang. REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger  

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